Many tourists flock to Copenhagen each year to experience the unique blend of history, culture, and modernity that the city has to offer. With so much to see and do in this vibrant Danish capital, it can be overwhelming to know where to start. To help you make the most of your visit, we have compiled a list of 17 must-see attractions in Copenhagen that will give you a taste of everything this fantastic city has to offer. Whether you’re interested in exploring historic palaces, indulging in delicious Nordic cuisine, or immersing yourself in the local arts scene, Copenhagen has something for everyone.
Royal Residences and Regal History
You are about to discover the rich history and elegance of Copenhagen’s royal residences. From lavish palaces to historic castles, each site offers a glimpse into Denmark’s regal past and present.
Amalienborg Palace: A Royal Affair
The magnificent Amalienborg Palace stands as a symbol of Denmark’s monarchy and is the residence of the royal family. Comprised of four identical rococo-style palaces surrounding an octagonal courtyard, visitors can witness the changing of the Royal Guard, a centuries-old tradition that takes place daily. Explore the elegant halls and rooms within the palaces, including the Amalienborg Museum, to gain a deeper understanding of Danish royalty and their legacy.
Rosenborg Castle: Witness to Danish Royalty
Royal history comes to life at Rosenborg Castle, a stunning Renaissance castle located in the heart of Copenhagen. Built in the early 17th century by King Christian IV, this regal abode houses the Danish crown jewels and royal regalia, including the renowned Crown Jewels. Immerse yourself in the opulent interiors of the castle, from the beautifully adorned chambers to the grand ballroom, and stroll through the lush King’s Garden surrounding the castle for a truly majestic experience.
Gardens and Recreational Spaces
Tivoli Gardens: Amusement and Aesthetics
For a delightful blend of amusement and aesthetics, a visit to Tivoli Gardens is a must when in Copenhagen. Dating back to 1843, Tivoli is one of the world’s oldest amusement parks and continues to enchant visitors with its charming atmosphere, lush greenery, and thrilling rides. Even if amusement park rides aren’t your thing, the beautifully landscaped gardens, picturesque lake, and variety of cultural events make Tivoli Gardens a memorable destination for all ages.
The King’s Garden: An Oasis in the City
Even amidst the bustling city of Copenhagen, The King’s Garden stands out as a tranquil oasis. Once a royal garden, it is now open to the public and offers a serene escape from the urban hustle. Visitors can stroll along the tree-lined pathways, admire the beautifully manicured flower beds, and relax by the majestic Rosenborg Castle. The garden’s historical significance and natural beauty make it a popular spot for locals and tourists alike.
Spaces surrounding The King’s Garden include a lush green lawn perfect for picnics or leisurely sunbathing. The garden provides a peaceful retreat within the city where visitors can unwind and take in the stunning surroundings.
Recreational activities such as yoga classes, outdoor concerts, and cultural events are often held in The King’s Garden, offering visitors a chance to engage in various leisure pursuits while enjoying the serene ambiance of this historic green space.
Iconic Streets and Marketplaces
Nyhavn: Postcard Picturesque
Unlike many other European cities, Copenhagen boasts a truly unique waterfront district called Nyhavn. This colorful canal area is a postcard-perfect destination with its vibrant buildings, historic ships, and charming outdoor cafes lining the water’s edge. Dating back to the 17th century, Nyhavn was once a bustling commercial port where sailors, artists, and writers would gather. Today, it is one of the most iconic spots in the city, attracting visitors from around the world.
Strøget: Shopper’s Paradise
On the other hand, if you’re in the mood for some retail therapy, look no further than Strøget. This pedestrian-only shopping street is a shopper’s paradise, offering a wide range of stores, from high-end boutiques to international chain stores. Stretching over a kilometer long, Strøget is not only a great place to shop but also a hub of cultural activity, with street performers, outdoor cafes, and historic landmarks scattered along the way.
If you find yourself on Strøget, don’t miss the chance to explore its side streets and hidden alleys, where you’ll discover unique shops, cozy cafes, and local artisans showcasing their crafts. Whether you’re looking for the latest fashion trends or one-of-a-kind souvenirs, Strøget has something for every type of shopper.
Architectural Marvels and Towers
The Round Tower: Panoramic Views
Any visitor to Copenhagen should not miss the opportunity to climb the iconic Round Tower. This 17th-century tower is the oldest functioning observatory in Europe and offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city. As you ascend the spiral ramp to the top, you’ll be rewarded with a spectacular 360-degree view of Copenhagen’s skyline, including landmarks like the Church of Our Saviour and Rosenborg Castle.
CopenHill: Sustainable Landmarks
One of the most innovative architectural marvels in Copenhagen is CopenHill, a sustainable power plant that also serves as a recreational area. Designed by renowned architect Bjarke Ingels, CopenHill features a rooftop ski slope, hiking trails, and even a climbing wall. This groundbreaking project showcases the city’s commitment to sustainability and environmental consciousness, offering a unique blend of functionality and leisure for both locals and tourists to enjoy.
Another highlight of CopenHill is its futuristic design, which incorporates green roofs, energy-efficient systems, and waste-to-energy technology. Visitors can learn about sustainable practices while marveling at the sleek and eco-friendly aesthetics of this one-of-a-kind landmark.
Art and Museums
Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek: An Artistic Treasure Trove
The Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek is a true gem in Copenhagen, offering a stunning collection of art and antiquities. Founded by the Carlsberg Breweries founder, Carl Jacobsen, this museum boasts an impressive array of ancient sculptures, including works from Egyptian, Greek, and Roman civilizations. The Glyptotek also houses a remarkable collection of French and Danish art, with pieces by renowned artists such as Rodin, Gauguin, and Hammershøi.
SMK – The National Gallery of Denmark: A Brush with Greatness
When in Copenhagen, a visit to the SMK is a must for art enthusiasts. Home to Denmark’s largest collection of art, this museum showcases works from the 14th century to the present day. From iconic masterpieces by the likes of Rembrandt and Rubens to contemporary Danish artists, the SMK offers a comprehensive overview of art history.
Established in 1825, the SMK is not only a treasure trove of artistic excellence but also a hub for cultural education and appreciation. With over 260,000 works in its collection, the museum continues to inspire visitors with its diverse range of exhibitions and programs.
Wildlife and Aquariums
Copenhagen Zoo: A World of Wildlife
The Copenhagen Zoo is not only one of the oldest zoos in Europe, but it is also home to a diverse array of animals from all around the globe. With over 4,000 animals representing nearly 250 species, visitors can revel in the wonder of wildlife while learning about conservation efforts to protect endangered species.
Den Blå Planet: Underwater Realms
To explore the enchanting underwater world, look no further than Den Blå Planet, also known as the National Aquarium Denmark. This state-of-the-art aquarium is one of the largest in Northern Europe and boasts an impressive collection of marine life, including sharks, rays, and colorful tropical fish.
Exhibits at Den Blå Planet showcase the diverse ecosystems of the world’s oceans, from the cold waters of the Arctic to the warm coral reefs of the tropics. Visitors can wander through immersive exhibits that mimic underwater environments and get up close to mesmerizing sea creatures from around the world.
Urban Escapes and Alternative Spaces
Christiania Freetown: A Different Perspective
Now, in the heart of Copenhagen, you can immerse yourself in a truly unique experience at Christiania Freetown. This self-proclaimed autonomous neighborhood is a fascinating social experiment where residents live by their own rules and values. As you wander through the colorful streets adorned with street art and quirky homes, you’ll get a glimpse of an alternative way of life that is both intriguing and thought-provoking.
Canal Tour: Exploring the Waterways
Any visit to Copenhagen would be incomplete without taking a canal tour to explore the city’s picturesque waterways. Sit back and relax on a boat as you glide past historic sites, charming houses, and modern architecture. You’ll gain a different perspective of the city from the water, with your guide providing interesting insights into Copenhagen’s rich history and vibrant culture.
You can also opt for themed canal tours, such as the jazz cruise or the evening tour to see the city illuminated at night. Whichever option you choose, a canal tour offers a unique way to see Copenhagen from a new angle.
Tycho Brahe Planetarium: Stellar Adventures
Even in a city known for its rich history, the Tycho Brahe Planetarium stands out as a modern marvel dedicated to the exploration of the cosmos. Named after the famous Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe, this state-of-the-art facility offers visitors a chance to initiate on stellar adventures like never before. From stunning visual displays of distant galaxies to immersive shows exploring space phenomena, the planetarium is a must-see for any enthusiast of the celestial world.
Historical Artifacts and National Pride
The Little Mermaid: More Than a Statue
Not just a mere statue, the iconic Little Mermaid sculpture in Copenhagen holds a special place in the hearts of locals and tourists alike. Inspired by Hans Christian Andersen’s famous fairy tale, this beautiful bronze statue has become a symbol of the city and a must-see attraction for visitors.
Now, while the statue may be small in stature, its significance is vast. Sitting on a rock by the waterfront, the Little Mermaid embodies the spirit of Copenhagen and Danish culture. Its enduring popularity speaks to the deep connection people feel with this enchanting tale of love and sacrifice.
The National Museum: A Journey Through Time
If you’re fascinated by history and eager to examine into the past, the National Museum in Copenhagen is a must-visit destination. This renowned institution offers a captivating journey through time, showcasing a vast collection of artifacts and exhibits that tell the story of Denmark’s rich cultural heritage.
Museum enthusiasts will be delighted by the diverse range of exhibits on display, from ancient Viking treasures to medieval artifacts and modern Danish design. Whether you’re interested in archaeology, art, or everyday life in the past, the National Museum provides a comprehensive and enlightening experience for visitors of all ages.
Conclusion
So, whether you’re a history buff, foodie, nature lover, or art enthusiast, Copenhagen has something for everyone. The city’s charming blend of old-world charm and modern innovation offers a unique experience that you won’t find anywhere else. Be sure to check out these 17 must-sees in Copenhagen to fully immerse yourself in all that this vibrant city has to offer.
From the iconic Little Mermaid statue to the bustling streets of Strøget, and the colorful houses of Nyhavn, Copenhagen is a place that will capture your heart and leave you wanting more. With its rich history, stunning architecture, and world-class attractions, it’s no wonder why Copenhagen continues to be a top destination for travelers from around the globe. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to explore this enchanting city!